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Home Health CodingCertification

Exam guides, practice questions, and prep strategies

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Last updated Jul 2026
Expert Content

BCHHC — Home Health Coding Certification

What is BCHHC?

The BCHHC / BCHH-C (Board Certified Home Health Coder) is a professional certification for home health medical coders. It validates expertise in ICD-10-CM coding for home health, OASIS assessments, and the PDGM payment model.

Needs verification: which organization currently administers this credential and under what name. Sources associate it variously with the Board of Medical Specialty Coding & Compliance (BMSCC), the Association of Home Care Coding & Compliance (AHCC), and WellSky's credentialing program — this space has seen naming/administration changes. Confirm the current certifying body, exam format, and registration process directly before treating any of the details below as current.

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BCHHC Exam Overview

DetailInfo

|--------|------|

Certifying BodyVerify current administering organization (see note above) before relying on this
Exam FormatMultiple choice, case-based scenarios (verify current format)
PrerequisitesExperience in home health coding recommended
RenewalEvery 2 years with continuing education (verify current requirement)
Focus AreasICD-10-CM, OASIS, PDGM, coding guidelines

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Core Knowledge Areas

1. ICD-10-CM for Home Health

Code structure and conventions (NEC, NOS, Excludes1, Excludes2)
Principal/primary diagnosis selection
Sequencing rules for home health setting
Combination codes (HTN+HF+CKD, DM+CKD)
Wound coding: pressure (L89), non-pressure (L97), post-surgical (T81)
7th character selection: A (active treatment), D (subsequent), S (sequela)

2. OASIS Assessments

TypeTriggerTiming

|------|---------|--------|

SOCFirst skilled visitWithin 5 days
ROCReturns from hospitalWithin 48 hours (2 calendar days)
RECRecertificationNear end of 60-day episode
SCICAcute change in conditionWithin episode
DCDischargeAt last visit

Who fills OASIS: SN (RN/LPN), PT, SLP can complete OASIS at any timepoint independently. OT cannot independently establish eligibility (can't be the sole qualifying service at SOC), but can complete SOC OASIS once another discipline already has, and can independently complete Discharge/Recertification OASIS (effective Jan 1, 2022 CMS rule change).

3. PDGM — Patient-Driven Groupings Model

Five classification factors per 30-day payment period:

1.Timing — Early (1st period) vs Late (subsequent)
2.Admission source — Community vs Institutional (post-hospital)
3.Clinical grouping — 12 groups based on primary ICD-10-CM code
4.Functional level — Low/Medium/High from OASIS functional items
5.Comorbidity adjustment — None/Low/High from secondary diagnoses

12 PDGM Clinical Groups (corrected to match official CMS naming — verify against current CMS PDGM documentation):

Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation · Neuro/Stroke Rehabilitation · Wounds · MMTA–Surgical Aftercare · MMTA–Cardiac and Circulatory · MMTA–Endocrine · MMTA–GI/GU · MMTA–Infectious Disease, Neoplasms, Blood-Forming Diseases · MMTA–Respiratory · MMTA–Other · Behavioral Health · Complex Nursing Interventions

4. Homebound Documentation

Leaving home requires considerable effort due to illness/injury
Brief absences allowed: medical appointments, religious services, adult day care
Must document specific limitation, distance/effort to leave, assistance needed
Examples: SOB on exertion, non-weight-bearing, severe cognitive impairment

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High-Yield Coding Scenarios

HTN + CHF + CKD Stage 3

I13.0   HTN with HF and CKD stages 1–4
I50.22  Chronic systolic heart failure
N18.3   CKD stage 3
Z79.4   Long-term insulin use (if applicable)

Never code I10 separately when I13.0 applies.

CVA Sequela in Home Health

I69.354  Hemiplegia left non-dominant (default if dominance not documented)
I69.320  Aphasia following cerebral infarction

Never code the acute stroke (I63-) — sequela codes imply post-infarction.

Wound Dehiscence with Wound VAC

T81.31XA  Disruption of external operation wound — 7th char A (active treatment)
Z48.89    Aftercare following surgery

Wound VAC present = active treatment = A. No wound VAC = D.

Diabetes Full Scenario

Patient: T2DM + CKD stage 3 + anemia of CKD + insulin

E11.22  T2DM with diabetic CKD
N18.3   CKD stage 3
D63.1   Anemia in CKD
Z79.4   Long-term insulin use

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Exam Preparation Strategy

6-Week Study Plan

WeekFocus

|------|-------|

1–2ICD-10-CM conventions, NEC/NOS, Excludes1/2, combination codes
3OASIS types, timing, who fills, clinical documentation
4PDGM — 5 factors, 12 clinical groups, LUPA thresholds
5High-frequency coding scenarios: wounds, CVA, diabetes, HTN combos
6Mock exams + timed practice cases

Key Resources

AAPC Home Health coding curriculum
CMS ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines (free on CMS.gov)
CMS PDGM Final Rule and fact sheets
OASIS Data Specifications (current version)

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Practice Questions

Q: A patient had a stroke 4 months ago. She now has right hemiplegia (non-dominant). What code?

I69.351 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction, right non-dominant side.

Q: Wound VAC is removed. Dressing changes only. Which 7th character?

D — Subsequent encounter. No active wound VAC = routine healing.

Q: OT evaluates a patient for home health. Can OT complete the OASIS?

Conditionally. SN, PT, and SLP can complete OASIS at any timepoint independently. OT cannot independently establish eligibility — OT alone can't be the sole qualifying service at Start of Care — but OT can complete the SOC OASIS once another discipline (SN, PT, or SLP) already has, and can independently complete Discharge and Recertification OASIS on its own.

Q: Patient has HTN + ESRD + CHF. Which combination code?

I13.11 — Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease, heart failure, ESRD.

Q: Primary diagnosis places patient in Wound Care clinical group. What is needed?

A wound-related primary ICD-10-CM code — such as L89.x (pressure ulcer), L97.x (non-pressure ulcer), or T81.31xD (surgical wound dehiscence).

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