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AIBE & Bar Exam PrepQuick Ref

At-a-glance summaries and tables

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Written by senior engineers. Reviewed for technical accuracy.· Updated 2025 · SynfraCore AIBE & Bar Exam Prep Team
Expert Content

AIBE Cheatsheet — At-a-Glance Reference

Acts → Key Sections Map

CONSTITUTION
  Art 14    Equal protection
  Art 19    Six freedoms (speech/assembly/movement/profession)
  Art 20    Protection in conviction
  Art 21    Right to life & liberty
  Art 21A   Right to education (6-14 yrs)
  Art 22    Protection against arbitrary arrest
  Art 32    Writs to SC | Art 226 Writs to HC
  Art 368   Amendment — ordinary / special majority / + state ratification

BNS 2023 (replaces IPC 1860)
  Sec 3(5)  Common intention
  Sec 63    Rape definition
  Sec 101   Murder
  Sec 103   Culpable homicide not amounting to murder
  Sec 109   Attempt to murder
  Sec 190   Unlawful assembly / common object
  Sec 303   Theft
  Sec 318   Cheating
  Sec 351   Defamation

BNSS 2023 (replaces CrPC 1973)
  Sec 173   FIR registration (cognizable)
  Sec 35    Arrest without warrant (cognizable)
  Sec 187   Remand (60/90 days)
  Sec 258   Bail conditions
  Sec 482   Anticipatory bail

BSA 2023 (replaces Indian Evidence Act 1872)
  Sec 3     Definitions
  Sec 32    Dying declaration
  Sec 63    Electronic records (certificate required)
  Sec 101   Burden of proof on asserter
  Sec 111   Burden shifts on accused in special cases

CONTRACT ACT
  Sec 10    Valid contract conditions
  Sec 11    Competent parties (major + sound mind)
  Sec 14    Free consent
  Sec 17    Fraud
  Sec 19    Voidable if consent by coercion/fraud/misrepresentation
  Sec 56    Frustration of contract
  Sec 73    Compensation on breach
  Sec 74    Liquidated damages

CPC
  O.7       Plaint
  O.8       Written statement (WS within 30 days)
  O.39      Temporary injunction
  O.21      Execution of decree
  Sec 9     Civil court jurisdiction
  Sec 10    Res sub judice (stay)
  Sec 11    Res judicata (bar to re-litigation)
  Sec 96    First appeal
  Sec 115   Revision

Pecuniary Jurisdiction at a Glance

ForumLimit

|-------|-------|

Munsiff/Civil Judge Jr DivisionUp to ₹3 lakh (varies by state)
Civil Judge Sr Division₹3 lakh to ₹20 lakh
District CourtAbove ₹20 lakh
High Court (original)As notified (Delhi HC: above ₹2 crore)
Consumer District CommissionUp to ₹1 crore
Consumer State Commission₹1–2 crore
NCDRCAbove ₹2 crore

Criminal Court Hierarchy

Judicial Magistrate 1st Class  → Max 3 yrs imprisonment
Chief Judicial Magistrate      → Max 7 yrs
Sessions Court                 → Unlimited (including death, with HC confirmation)
High Court                     → All criminal appellate + original writ
Supreme Court                  → Final appellate, Art 32, advisory

Limitation Periods — Most Tested

Cause of ActionPeriod

|----------------|--------|

Simple money suit3 years from date of default
Suit on Bill of Exchange/Promissory Note3 years
Suit for possession of immovable property12 years (private) / 30 years (government)
Appeal to High Court90 days
Appeal to Supreme Court90 days
Consumer complaint2 years
RTI first appeal30 daysSecond appeal 90 days
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