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Coding GuidelinesProjects

Portfolio-ready projects to demonstrate your skills

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Written by senior engineers. Reviewed for technical accuracy.· Updated 2025 · SynfraCore Coding Guidelines Team
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Coding Guidelines — Portfolio Projects

Build projects that demonstrate you can apply the Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (OGCR) — sequencing, conventions, and documentation rules — not just recite them.

Project 1: Excludes1/Excludes2 Conflict-Resolution Set

Level: Beginner | Time: 2 days

Work through 15-20 code-pair scenarios that test Excludes1 ("not coded here" — mutually exclusive) vs. Excludes2 ("not included here" — can be coded together) notes, explaining which applies and why for each pair.

Steps

1.Collect or build 15-20 diagnosis-pair scenarios that involve an Excludes note
2.For each, state whether it's an Excludes1 or Excludes2 relationship and justify it
3.Where it's Excludes2, show both codes correctly reported together
4.Where it's Excludes1, show which single code is correct and why the other is excluded

Skills Demonstrated

Convention interpretation (Excludes1 vs. Excludes2)
Written coding rationale
Recognizing when two conditions can vs. cannot be reported together

Note

Chapter-specific Excludes notes are defined in the current-year ICD-10-CM Tabular List — verify specific code-pair examples against a current ICD-10-CM reference rather than relying on memory or an older source, since chapter content is revised annually.

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Project 2: Principal/First-Listed Diagnosis Sequencing Practice

Level: Intermediate | Time: 3-4 days

Code 10+ encounter scenarios across both inpatient and outpatient settings, correctly selecting and sequencing the principal diagnosis (inpatient) or first-listed diagnosis (outpatient) per OGCR Section II/IV rules.

Steps

1.Gather or write 10+ scenarios split across inpatient and outpatient settings
2.For inpatient scenarios, apply principal-diagnosis selection rules (the condition established, after study, to be chiefly responsible for the admission)
3.For outpatient scenarios, apply first-listed diagnosis rules, including coding to the highest degree of certainty known at the time
4.Explicitly note where inpatient rules would allow coding an uncertain ("probable"/"suspected") diagnosis that outpatient rules would not

Skills Demonstrated

Principal vs. first-listed diagnosis distinction
Setting-specific sequencing rules
Uncertain-diagnosis handling

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Project 3: Full Guideline Cross-Reference Portfolio

Level: Advanced | Time: 1 week

A comprehensive project applying general coding guidelines (Section I.B), a chapter-specific guideline set (Section I.C), and POA (present-on-admission) assignment together across a realistic case set.

Steps

1.Select one ICD-10-CM chapter and study its chapter-specific guidelines in depth
2.Code 15-20 scenarios from that chapter, applying both general and chapter-specific rules
3.Assign POA indicators for the inpatient scenarios in your set
4.Self-audit the full set after a few days and document every correction
5.Write a short reflection on which guideline section you found hardest to apply consistently

Skills Demonstrated

Chapter-specific guideline application
POA indicator assignment
Self-audit discipline

Portfolio Artifact Name

coding-guidelines-portfolio

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Tips for Great Projects

Cite the specific guideline you're applying. "I used Excludes2 here because..." is a much stronger portfolio artifact than a bare code.

Work both inpatient and outpatient scenarios. Several major sequencing rules (uncertain diagnoses especially) differ by setting — showing you know which rule applies where is a real differentiator.

Use a current-year reference, not memory. Guideline content is revised annually; anything you state as a rule should be checked against a current ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines document.

Flag genuinely ambiguous sequencing calls. Real documentation is often unclear about what's "chiefly responsible" — recognizing that and explaining your reasoning is more valuable than forcing a confident-sounding answer.

Portfolio Checklist

[ ] 3+ coded project sets with explicit guideline citations
[ ] At least 1 project distinguishing inpatient vs. outpatient sequencing rules
[ ] At least 1 project covering Excludes1/Excludes2 conventions
[ ] Any specific guideline claim checked against a current ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines document
[ ] Projects organized in a portfolio you can walk through section by section
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